IELTS Practice: Identify Types of Words Exercise (1 – 10) – IELTS Reading Completion Task

Each exercise includes a short reading passage followed by five completion-style questions to help you practice identifying different types of words in an IELTS-style format.

Exercise 1: The Impact of Air Pollution

Reading Passage:

Air pollution has become a significant global issue due to industrialization and urbanization. Major cities experience high levels of pollutants such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide. These harmful substances can cause respiratory diseases and negatively affect human health. Governments worldwide are implementing measures to reduce emissions and promote cleaner energy sources.

Complete the sentences by identifying the missing word type.

1. One of the primary sources of __________ (____) in urban areas is vehicle emissions.

(Answer: Noun – “pollution” refers to environmental contamination.)

2. Many countries are investing in renewable energy to __________ (____) dependence on fossil fuels.

(Answer: Verb – “reduce” means to lower or lessen something.)

3. The government introduced stricter regulations to ensure that industries operate __________ (____) and comply with environmental standards.

(Answer: Adverb – “efficiently” or “safely” describes how industries should operate.)

4. A significant rise in air pollution levels can result in __________ (____) health risks for the population.

(Answer: Adjective – “serious” or “severe” modifies “health risks.”)

5. Many people now use bicycles __________ (____) cars to reduce their carbon footprint.

(Answer: Preposition – “instead of” shows an alternative choice.)

Exercise 2: The Importance of Time Management

Reading Passage:

Time management is a crucial skill for students and professionals alike. Proper planning and prioritization of tasks can lead to increased productivity and reduced stress levels. Many successful individuals follow strict schedules and set daily goals to optimize their time. Moreover, using digital tools such as planners and reminders can help in staying organized and meeting deadlines efficiently.

Complete the sentences by identifying the missing word type.

1. One of the most effective strategies for __________ (____) time wisely is setting priorities.

(Answer: Verb – “managing” refers to the action of handling time effectively.)

2. Time management helps individuals work more __________ (____) and reduce procrastination.

(Answer: Adverb – “efficiently” describes how individuals work.)

3. A __________ (____) schedule allows people to plan their day effectively and meet deadlines.

(Answer: Adjective – “structured” or “organized” modifies “schedule.”)

4. Students should balance academic responsibilities __________ (____) extracurricular activities.

(Answer: Conjunction – “and” connects two parallel ideas.)

5. By practicing time management, individuals can achieve greater __________ (____) in their careers.

(Answer: Noun – “success” refers to positive achievement in careers.)


Practice Identify Types of Words Exercise (1 – 10) – IELTS Completion Style

Each exercise includes a short reading passage followed by five completion-style questions to help you practice identifying different types of words in an IELTS-style format.

Exercise 3: The Benefits of Regular Exercise

Reading Passage:

Engaging in regular exercise offers numerous health benefits. It helps maintain a healthy weight, improves cardiovascular health, and strengthens muscles. Additionally, physical activity releases endorphins, which enhance mood and reduce stress levels. Many health experts recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise daily to maintain overall well-being.

Complete the sentences by identifying the missing word type.

1. Regular exercise contributes to better __________ (____) health and increased longevity.

(Answer: Noun – “physical” or “mental” health refers to well-being.)

2. Many people choose to exercise outdoors because it allows them to enjoy nature and breathe __________ (____) air.

(Answer: Adjective – “fresh” modifies “air.”)

3. To maintain a healthy lifestyle, it is important to eat nutritious food __________ (____) engage in physical activity.

(Answer: Conjunction – “and” connects two related actions.)

4. The fitness coach encouraged the participants to move __________ (____) and maintain proper posture.

(Answer: Adverb – “correctly” or “properly” describes how they should move.)

5. Many people prefer morning workouts __________ (____) they feel more energetic.

(Answer: Preposition – “because” introduces the reason.)

Exercise 4: The Role of Technology in Education

Reading Passage:

Technology has transformed the education sector in many ways. Online learning platforms enable students to access study materials from anywhere in the world. Interactive tools, such as virtual classrooms and AI-based tutoring, enhance the learning experience. Additionally, digital resources make information more accessible, allowing students to learn at their own pace.

Complete the sentences by identifying the missing word type.

1. Online courses provide students with the flexibility to study __________ (____) their own pace.

(Answer: Preposition – “at” shows the relationship between study and pace.)

2. Many universities have developed mobile applications to help students __________ (____) course materials easily.

(Answer: Verb – “access” means to reach or obtain.)

3. Technology has made learning more __________ (____) and engaging.

(Answer: Adjective – “interactive” or “effective” modifies “learning.”)

4. Students can improve their academic performance by using digital tools __________ (____) provide instant feedback.

(Answer: Pronoun – “that” or “which” introduces the clause about digital tools.)

5. The integration of AI in education has significantly __________ (____) the way students acquire knowledge.

(Answer: Verb – “changed” or “improved” describes the impact of AI.)

Exercise 5: Climate Change and Its Effects

Reading Passage:

Climate change is one of the most pressing global issues today. Rising temperatures, extreme weather patterns, and melting glaciers are direct consequences of human activities. Scientists emphasize the need to reduce carbon emissions and switch to renewable energy sources to mitigate its impact. International agreements play a crucial role in addressing climate-related challenges.

Complete the sentences by identifying the missing word type.

1. One of the major contributors to climate change is the excessive use of __________ (____) fuels.

(Answer: Noun – “fossil” fuels refer to coal, oil, and gas.)

2. Governments worldwide are implementing policies to reduce pollution and protect the __________ (____).

(Answer: Noun – “environment” refers to the natural surroundings.)

3. The scientist explained the effects of climate change __________ (____) in his latest research paper.

(Answer: Adverb – “clearly” or “thoroughly” describes how the explanation was given.)

4. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are becoming more __________ (____) alternatives to traditional fuels.

(Answer: Adjective – “sustainable” or “efficient” modifies “alternatives.”)

5. People must take action now __________ (____) the effects of climate change worsen.

(Answer: Conjunction – “before” or “otherwise” introduces a condition.)

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